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WTI (West Texas Intermediate) is the main U.S. crude oil benchmark. This contract is a long-dated future with a 10-year expiration. Prices are driven mostly by global supply and demand. Supply depends on how much major oil-exporting countries and U.S. producers put out, and can be disrupted by conflicts or sanctions. Demand tends to follow the health of the global economy and seasonal patterns, such as summer travel. U.S. crude inventories show whether the market has more oil than it needs or not enough.
What to watch: Production decisions by major oil-exporting countries, weekly U.S. crude inventory reports, conflicts in oil-producing regions, and global economic data.